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Service Trade

Published in: 2023-05-15    Click on the quantity:

每周一词第243服务贸易

Word of the Week--- “Service Trade”

【词义解释】  

  服务贸易(service trade)是一国的法人(legal person)或自然人(natural person)在其境内或进入他国境内向外国的法人或自然人提供服务的贸易行为。目前,世界贸易组织(WTO)将可贸易的服务,即国际服务贸易分为十二大类:商务服务,通信服务,建筑及相关工程服务,分销服务,教育服务,环境服务,金融服务,健康与社会服务,旅游及相关服务,娱乐、文化、体育服务,运输服务、其他服务。(business services, communications services, construction and related engineering services, distribution services, education services, environmental services, financial services, health and social services, tourism and related services, entertainment, culture, sports services, transportation services, and other services)

商务部服贸司负责人介绍,一季度服务贸易呈现的主要特点是:知识密集型服务贸易(knowledge-intensive trade in services)占比提升,旅行服务明显恢复。旅行服务进出口3376.3亿元,同比增长56.6%。其中,出口增长38.4%,进口增长58%。

数据显示,一季度,知识密集型服务((knowledge-intensive trade in services))进出口6947亿元,同比增长12.8%,占服务进出口总额的比重达43.9%,同比提升1.6个百分点。其中,知识密集型服务出口4155.7亿元,增长18.7%;增长较快的领域是保险服务(insurance service),增幅达276.4%。知识密集型服务进口2791.3亿元,增长5.1%;增长较快的领域是个人文化和娱乐服务、其他商业服务,分别增长35.4%20.5%。

【背景介绍】

商务部发布数据显示,2023年一季度,我国服务贸易继续保持增长态势,旅行服务明显恢复。一季度,我国服务进出口总额1.58万亿元,同比增长8.7%。

China's services trade sustained a sound growth momentum in the first quarter, with travel services seeing visible recovery. The country's services trade totaled 1.58 trillion yuan in the first three months, up 8.7 percent year on year, data from the Ministry of Commerce showed on May 9.

关联词汇

服务贸易领域市场准入

market access in trade in services

贸易顺差

trade surplus

进出口总值

combined import and export value

preferential 优先的;选择的;特惠的;先取的

tariff  关税表;收费表

barrier 障碍物,屏障;界线

quarantine检疫隔离期;隔离;检疫;检疫区,隔离区 

the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)  东盟

multilateralism  多边主义

bilateral  双边的;有两边的

preferential 优先的;选择的;特惠的;先取的

 

撰稿:衡飞